Direct cost comparisons between public and private water companies were produced in a study carried out by consultants ITT for the Stockholm water company. Comparisons were made between Swedish and English cities of comparable size. In every case the publicly-owned Swedish company had lower production costs than the privately-owned UK counterparts.
Table 3.2.1 Water Cost Comparisons Swedish & English Cities, 1995
(M=municipally owned, P=privately owned)
Cost per cubic meter of water delivered, Purchasing Power Parities in USD